Question handling
Plan changes, and the proration nobody writes down
A subscriber asking to change something is not a subscriber trying to leave, and the two get handled identically far more often than anybody intends. Moving up, moving down, pausing, shifting a billing date and swapping plan shape are five different mechanics with five different money consequences. The thing all of them turn on, what happens to the money already taken, is the thing almost nobody publishes.
What they are really asking
Whether they can change what they pay without losing what they have, and what today's change does to the money already taken this period.
- can i move to the cheaper plan
- how do i upgrade mid month
- can i change my billing date
- what happens to the money i already paid if i downgrade
- is pausing the same as cancelling
- will i be charged again if i switch plans now
The material that answers it
An assistant is only as good as the document behind it, and for this question the document usually exists but is written in the wrong shape. What each one has to contain to be answerable:
| Every change you actually support, named separately | Moving up, moving down, adding or removing seats, swapping to a different plan shape, pausing, and shifting the date money leaves. Some products support all of these and some support two. List the ones that exist and say plainly which do not, because a subscriber will otherwise assume the one they want is in there somewhere. |
|---|---|
| The proration rule, written as arithmetic in words | What happens to the unused part of a period already paid for: charged the difference now, credited against the next invoice, held as a balance, or simply lost. This is the least published fact in subscription support and it is what every plan change question is really about. |
| What a pause is in your product, exactly | Whether billing stops or reduces, whether access stops with it, the maximum length, how often it is allowed, what happens to stored content while it runs, and whether it restarts by itself. A pause that is really a suspension and a pause that is really a reduced rate are different products wearing the same word. |
| What is lost on the way down, and at what moment | Seats above the new limit, storage above the new allowance, features that stop, history that stops being visible. Say whether the loss happens immediately or at the period end, because a downgrade that lands instantly and removes something is a support incident rather than a plan change. |
How to handle it
Name the changes so the subscriber can say which one they mean
The opening message is usually ambiguous. Somebody who types that they want to change their plan may mean any of five things, and the pattern that produces the worst answers is picking the most common one and describing it confidently.
Material shaped as a short list of the changes you support, each with one line on what it does, lets a single reply cover the fork. The subscriber recognises their case, names it, and the second reply is precise. Two exchanges beats one confident wrong one.
Quote the proration rule, never compute a figure
The rule is publishable and belongs in the material: a mid period move up is charged the difference for the remainder, or a move down takes effect at renewal with nothing credited, or unused time becomes a balance against the next invoice. Whichever is true, the assistant can state it with a citation and it holds for everybody.
What it must not do is arithmetic. The moment somebody says they are eleven days into a period on one plan and asks what moving costs, the answer needs their plan, their price, their date and any reduced rate they carry, none of which the assistant can see. A number produced from a partial description looks like a figure out of your billing system, and it will be argued about when the real invoice lands.
Be exact about the moment a change takes effect
Immediately, at the next renewal, or at the end of a notice period. Each of the five changes may answer this differently inside the same product, and the answer decides whether somebody is about to be charged again this week.
State the effective moment in the same sentence as the change itself. A reply that explains how to move down without saying when it lands is complete on its face and useless in practice, because the reason they asked today rather than next month is the date.
Say what a downgrade costs before it is made
People move down to spend less and then find they have also given something up. The seats over the limit, the older records, the export they were about to run. That second discovery arrives as an angry message about lost data, and it started as a routine plan change.
The assistant should surface the loss in the same answer as the method, unprompted. It reads as care rather than as friction, and it is the one paragraph in this intent that reliably prevents a complaint.
When it stops being an answer
Anything that turns on this account's numbers
What the change will cost me, what I will be charged on the day, whether my reduced rate survives it, how many seats I currently have. The assistant cannot see a plan, a price, a period or a promotional arrangement, and every one of these questions needs all four.
The reply that works states the rule, says plainly that the exact figures come from the account, and takes the request. Anything softer reads as a quotation.
A change that has already been made and did something unexpected
I moved down and was charged the old amount, I paused and it restarted, I shifted the date and got billed twice. These are contested accounts of what a system did, they usually involve money that has already moved, and they need somebody who can look at the record rather than a restatement of the policy the subscriber is disputing.
How this one goes wrong
The plan change that quietly became a cancellation
Somebody wants to spend less, not to leave. They ask about moving down, the assistant matches on the closest material it has, which in most businesses is the page about leaving, and returns that route. It is accurate, it is well written, and it answers a question they did not ask.
A share of those people follow it. You have converted a downgrade into a churn, and it happened because the material for the change they wanted did not exist and the material for the exit did. The fix is content rather than configuration: write the plan change routes as their own documents, keep them well away from the page about leaving, and check that the assistant answers a request to pay less with a way to pay less.
Questions
- Can it change somebody's plan for them?
- No. It does not write into any system, so it cannot move anybody up or down, pause anything, shift a billing date or apply a rate. It explains the route and the rule, and it can pass a request to the address you nominate with the details already in it.
- What should we publish if our proration is complicated?
- The rule, not the calculation. Even a complicated scheme reduces to a sentence about what happens to the unused part of a period, and that sentence removes most of the follow up messages. Leave the arithmetic to the invoice, which is the only place it can be done correctly anyway.
- Is a pause worth offering just to answer this well?
- That is a product decision rather than a support one. What matters here is that whatever you do offer is written down precisely, because a vaguely described pause generates more questions than no pause at all, and every one of them arrives in the chat window.
Keep reading
- Handling refund requestsA refund question is really about eligibility and timing. What to index, what the reply may promise, and where it has to reach a person.
- Handling cancellationsCancellation content is hard to find on purpose. What it costs to answer plainly, how notice periods work, and what happens to data on the way out.
- Handling pricing questionsPublished price versus the price for this buyer. Bands, ranges and from pricing, and why a firm number for unscoped work is the damaging failure.
- Every question typeHandling patterns for the questions every support inbox gets.
Try it on your own material
Upload a document or point it at your site, paste one line of HTML, then ask it something only your business could answer.